top of page

Beginners guide to the Olympus OM-10 35mm Film Camera

Whether you’re picking up a camera for the first time or just discovering the magic of film, this is your ultimate guide to getting started. In this post, we will share some useful tips and tricks on using the Olympus OM-10 for film photography beginners. We will start with its layout and controls, while also sharing some useful pointers along the way to help you make the most of your camera.


Layout and Controls

Top Plate

Starting at the left side of the top plate, you have the power check, on/off, and self-timer dial located under the film rewind lever. When set to check, there will be a high beep to indicate the camera has power.


Also on the top of the camera, you will find the ISO selector, which is set by lifting and twisting the dial. Here you will also find the auto/manual/B (bulb mode) selector; both the ISO and mode selectors are a little fiddly but won't need changing very often. B represents bulb mode, which can be used for long exposures.


While you are learning, set the camera to auto for an easy user experience. Once you are accustomed to the camera or want more control, you have the option of using the manual adapter. We will get to the manual adapter in a moment, when looking at the front of the camera.


The only other items on the top plate are the hot shoe (for flashes), shutter button, and film advance lever.


Viewfinder and Exposure

When looking through the viewfinder with the camera turned on, the shutter speed is indicated by a red LED on the left side of the frame. After 90 seconds, the LED light turns off to save battery but returns when lightly pressing the shutter.


The aperture ring, which can be found on the lens, controls the depth of field. When changing the aperture, the LED will show the relevant shutter speed selected by the camera, automatically providing the correct exposure for the image.


Be sure to avoid slow shutter speeds, as they can cause motion blur. A good rule of thumb is to have a shutter speed equal to or above the focal length of your lens, for example, using a 60th of a second with a 50mm lens.


Focusing

Like all cameras of its era, the OM-10 is manual focus. Looking through the viewfinder, you will see a split prism; while turning the focus ring on the lens, you should aim to have the image at the centre line up. This can be a little tricky at first, but it gets easier with practice. The focus distance is indicated on the lens; using this, you can prepare to take the photo before looking through the viewfinder.


Loading Film

Loading film into an Olympus OM-10 is relatively straightforward. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you through the process.

Steps to Load the Film:

  • Open the Camera Back: Locate the rewind knob on the top-left side of the camera, pull it, this allows you to open the camera back.

  • Insert the Film: Take your roll of 35mm film and insert it into the film compartment on the left side of the camera. Make sure the film is oriented correctly; the film should unwind from the bottom of the roll.

  • Thread the Film: Pull the film leader across to the take-up spool on the right side of the camera. Insert the film leader into one of the slots on the take-up spool.

  • Close the Camera Back: Once the film is in place, close the camera back until it clicks into position.

  • Advance the Film: Turn the film advance lever on the top of the camera to advance the film to the first frame. Make sure it is secure by winding the spool slightly by hand. The film rewind lever should spin as the film is pulled through the camera.

  • Set the Film Speed: If using a new roll of film, set the ISO/ASA dial to match the film’s speed (this information is typically found on the film box or canister). This setting is important for getting the correct exposure.

  • Check the Frame Counter: Make sure your frame counter is set to 1. This indicates you're ready to start shooting.


The first few times loading film can be a little anxiety-inducing, but after you've put a few rolls through the camera, you'll be more sure of the process. You could also practice with an old roll of unwanted film.


Front of the camera: rewinding film and manual adapter

When you have finished your role of film you will feel resistance on the advance lever. Make sure not to force the lever, as it can damage the film. You can also keep track of when you are nearing the end of a role with the frame counter at the top of the camera.


On the front of the camera body, you will find the film release switch. Follow these steps to rewind the film:


  1. Turn the release switch.

  2. Turn the rewind lever, following the arrow on the lever's handle, until you notice a shift in resistance.

  3. Open the back of the camera and retrieve the film canister by lifting the rewind lever.


Also on the front of the OM-10, you will find the manual adapter socket. When you feel confident using your camera and want more control, insert the manual adapter. Make sure to change from auto to manual with the dial previously mentioned on the top plate of the camera. Using the adapter, you will be able to change the shutter speed and have more creative control over the photos you take.


Bottom plate

The bottom of the camera houses the batteries. The OM-10 requires 2 LR44 button cell batteries.


On the bottom of the camera, you will also find the tripod socket and camera serial number, which can be used to determine the camera's age.


Conclusion

In conclusion, the Olympus OM-10 is a fantastic choice for both beginners embarking on their photography journey and seasoned shooters who appreciate the charm of film. We hope this guide has provided you with the essential knowledge to familiarise yourself with the camera's layout and controls. As you explore the world of film photography, remember that practice is key—so grab your OM-10, load some film, and start experimenting. Embrace the creativity and excitement that comes with each click of the shutter! Happy shooting!


For the original Olympus OM-10 manual: Click Here



Comments


bottom of page